Tangy Eastern North Carolina Carolina BBQ Sauce: A Vinegar-Based Tradition

Authentic Carolina BBQ Sauce: A Tangy Vinegar-Based Tradition

This tangy Carolina BBQ sauce captures the essence of Eastern North Carolina’s barbecue tradition with its perfect balance of vinegar, heat, and subtle sweetness. Unlike thick, tomato-based sauces from other regions, this vinegar-forward sauce cuts through the richness of smoked pork with bright acidity that true barbecue enthusiasts crave.

Carolina BBQ Sauce in a glass jar with pulled pork

What Makes Carolina BBQ Sauce Special?

Eastern North Carolina’s vinegar-based sauce is one of America’s oldest barbecue traditions, dating back to colonial times. While Western Carolina sauces often include tomato, this authentic Eastern style keeps it simple with:

  • Vinegar Base: The signature tang comes from a blend of white and apple cider vinegars
  • Heat Without Overwhelming: Cayenne and hot sauce provide the perfect kick
  • Subtle Sweetness: Just enough brown sugar to balance the vinegar without becoming sticky
  • No Cooking Required: Simply mix and let the flavors meld

Perfect Pairings for Your Carolina BBQ Sauce

This vinegar sauce shines brightest when paired with:

  • Slow-smoked pulled pork shoulder
  • Whole hog barbecue
  • Chopped pork sandwiches
  • Grilled chicken
  • As a tangy finishing sauce for ribs
Makes about 2 cups (32 servings)
Prep Time: 5 minutes
Total Time: 24 hours 5 minutes (includes resting time)

Ingredients for Authentic Carolina BBQ Sauce

  • 1 cup white vinegar
  • 1 cup apple cider vinegar
  • 2 tablespoons brown sugar
  • 1 tablespoon cayenne pepper (adjust to taste)
  • 1 tablespoon hot sauce (like Texas Pete or Frank’s RedHot)
  • 1 teaspoon salt
  • 1 teaspoon freshly ground black pepper

How to Make Carolina BBQ Sauce

  1. Find a jar or bottle with a tight-fitting lid that can hold at least 2 cups of liquid.
  2. Pour both white vinegar and apple cider vinegar into the container.
  3. Add brown sugar, cayenne pepper, hot sauce, salt, and black pepper.
  4. Secure the lid tightly and shake vigorously until all ingredients are well combined and the sugar is dissolved.
  5. Let the sauce rest at room temperature for 1 hour to allow the flavors to begin melding.
  6. Transfer to the refrigerator and allow to rest for at least 24 hours before using for best flavor development.
  7. Shake well before each use.
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Pro Tips for Perfect Carolina BBQ Sauce

  • Aging improves flavor: While you can use this sauce immediately, it gets even better after 2-3 days as the flavors fully integrate.
  • Heat customization: Adjust the cayenne and hot sauce to your preference. Authentic Carolina sauce should have a noticeable kick!
  • Storage matters: Keep refrigerated in a glass container for up to 2 months.
  • Application technique: Unlike thick sauces, Carolina vinegar sauce is best when sprinkled or lightly mopped onto meat, not heavily brushed.
  • Double batch: This sauce keeps well, so consider making extra to have on hand.

Nutrition Information

Per serving (1 tablespoon):

  • Calories: 4 kcal
  • Carbohydrates: 1g
  • Sugar: 1g
  • Sodium: 76mg

Frequently Asked Questions About Carolina BBQ Sauce

What’s the difference between Eastern and Western Carolina BBQ sauce?

Eastern Carolina sauce is purely vinegar-based with spices, while Western Carolina (or Lexington-style) sauce includes tomato products like ketchup or tomato paste in the mix.

How long does homemade Carolina BBQ sauce last?

Due to its high vinegar content, this sauce can last for up to 2 months when stored in the refrigerator in an airtight container.

Can I make this sauce less spicy?

Absolutely! Simply reduce or omit the cayenne pepper and hot sauce according to your heat preference.

Why This Carolina BBQ Sauce Recipe Works

The beauty of Carolina BBQ sauce lies in its simplicity. With just a handful of pantry ingredients and no cooking required, you can create an authentic taste of Eastern North Carolina barbecue tradition at home. The perfect balance of tangy vinegar, subtle sweetness, and spicy heat makes this sauce a versatile addition to your grilling and barbecue repertoire.

Recipe adapted from AllRecipes

Authentic Carolina BBQ Sauce

This authentic Carolina vinegar BBQ sauce requires no cooking and is simple to make with white vinegar, apple cider vinegar, brown sugar, cayenne, and hot sauce. A perfect tangy complement to pulled pork and traditional barbecue.
Prep Time 5 minutes
Total Time 1 day 5 minutes
Servings: 32 servings
Course: Condiment
Cuisine: American
Calories: 4

Method
 

  1. Find a jar or bottle with a tight-fitting lid that can hold at least 2 cups of liquid.
  2. Pour both white vinegar and apple cider vinegar into the container.
  3. Add brown sugar, cayenne pepper, hot sauce, salt, and black pepper.
  4. Secure the lid tightly and shake vigorously until all ingredients are well combined and the sugar is dissolved.
  5. Let the sauce rest at room temperature for 1 hour to allow the flavors to begin melding.
  6. Transfer to the refrigerator and allow to rest for at least 24 hours before using for best flavor development.
  7. Shake well before each use.

Nutrition

Calories: 4kcalCarbohydrates: 1gSodium: 76mgSugar: 1g
Tried this recipe?Let us know how it was!
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